Tuesday, April 14, 2015

The battered remains of a Norman Knight are uncovered at Hereford Cathedral in the UK.


The Norman Knight in repose.



The man may have participated in a form of jousting called tourney, in which men rode atop their horses and attacked one another, in large groups, with blunted weapons.

The man was about 45 years or older when he died, according to a bone analysis. He was buried in a stone-lined grave, a type of grave that was used between the 12th and 14th centuries, the researchers said.

Four of the man's ribs showed healed fractures that may have occurred simultaneously, suggesting a single instance of trauma, researchers wrote in the pathology report. Another four ribs were in the process of healing, indicating that the man was still recovering from the injuries when he died. The other two damaged ribs also show evidence of trauma, and his left lower leg has an unusual twisting break, one that could have been caused by a direct blow or a rolled ankle, according to the report.

In addition, the man had lost three of his teeth during his lifetime. A chemical analysis of his other teeth that matched different isotopes (a variation of an element) to foods and water samples from different geological locations showed that the man likely grew up in Normandy and moved to Hereford later in life, Boucher said.

"Tourney, the true form of jousting, is open combat between large groups of people in fields — basically, a mock battle," Boucher said. "They just laid into each other with blunted weapons, which is another reason we think he might be a knight, because none of the wounds to him are caused by sharp weapons. They're all caused by blunt-force trauma."

I imagine this guy would have been very interesting to talk to, given what must have been a very eventful and active life.  I wonder if he came over soon after William the Conqueror, or if he was even related to the Plantagenet?  We'll never know, alas.

1 comment:

  1. That's precisely correct. Tourney was what men-at-arms played at. They took prisoners, ransomed them and kept saddles, mounts and weapons as prizes. Mock war, but deadly serious.

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